Educational Enhancement Tax

In 2008, the residents of Black Hawk and the School district recognized that a strong community helps provide an exemplary, world class education for their children and grandchildren. That year, the city's taxpayers voted to increase the sales tax and earmark those funds for the school.

The District is grateful to the voters of the City of Black Hawk and the 1.5% sales tax on lodging, food, and beverage that has been dedicated to the District. The Educational Enhancement Tax revenue earmarked for the District comes from the people who patronize the Black Hawk casino industry.

This funding helps ensure that our students have a quality education, especially since 2009 when the Colorado Legislature enacted the "negative factor," resulting in reduced funding to Gilpin County RE-1 from the state and federal government.

August 2024 - $162,495

Year to Date 2024 - $1,180,267

Since Inception - $16,308,686

The Educational Enhancement Tax is earmarked for the classroom and is not used to fund administrative costs.

The District thanks the Black Hawk voters for supporting Gilpin County education and children.

Gilpin County School District RE-1 Board of Education Education Enhancement Tax Statement May 7, 2024
  • 2007-The Great Recession: Gilpin County School District (GCSD) had already been experiencing years of expenditures that exceeded the revenue provided by the state.
    • Maintaining the operations of the school and keeping the doors open for Gilpin children was in financial jeopardy. 
    • Board of Education members at that time approached the City of Black Hawk to enter into discussions that evolved into a collaboration to generate needed revenue, keep local control of the community’s school, and keep the school property tax mill levy low. 
  • 2008-The City of Black Hawk taxpayers voted for and passed the Educational Enhancement Tax (EET).
    • The EET dedicated 1.5% sales tax revenue for lodging, food, and beverage for Gilpin school students.
    • Black Hawk taxpayers kept the school open for Gilpin children; saved local control of the school; and saved GCSD from being potentially absorbed into another school district.
    • 2009-The Colorado Legislature created a new budget stabilization factor in the Public School Finance Act formula due to the Great Recession and economic downturn that put pressure on the state’s budget.
    • The factor is a state budget tool that proportionally reduces the amount of total funding for each school district below the level otherwise authorized to keep up with inflation as approved by voters in Amendment 23.
    • The factor reduces state revenue share to districts. For the last fifteen years (2009-2024) the Budget Stabilization, as well as additional recessions, has reduced GCSD state share revenue a total of $5,882,208.
  • 2024-The EET tax, the Black Hawk money, has generated $15,402,749 for Gilpin County School children. EET Ensures Reduced Local School Property TaxesGCSD has one of the lowest total program mill levies in Colorado at 6.651 mills. Of the 178 school districts in Colorado, the GCSD mill levy is the eighth lowest. The Boulder Valley School District (BVSD) total program mill levy is 27 mills and with overrides and bond redemption the total levy is 48.024 mills.
  • The Jefferson County School District (Jeffco) total program mill levy is 27 mills, and with overrides and bond redemption the total levy is 44.526 mills.
  • The GCSD total levy with overrides is 9.477 mills, thanks to the City of Black Hawk and its voters. The EET agreement between the City of Black Hawk and GCSD is to keep the school mill levy low and use EET revenue to use for school operations and not ask voters for a mill levy override, increasing property taxes.
  • Use for capital improvements and not ask voters for a bond issue, increasing property taxes. 
  • EET Revenue Uses
  • Increased the teacher starting base salary over the past 10 years from $33,000 to $50,000.
  • Among program expenditures, the EET supplements and provides:
    • preschool tuition, extracurricular activities, and provides a Chromebook computer to every student. 
    • Safer and more reliable transportation fleet of new, upgraded buses, adding an activity bus and a handicap accessible bus for student use.
    • Upgraded activity field and added a 6-lane track.
    • Provided a new and enhanced preschool and elementary playground and increased safety by paving the south parking lot, lining, and creating a one way traffic flow.
    • Supported a long list of capital improvements to enhance student and staff safety at school. All of these achievements are at risk if Gilpin County voters approve a county-wide sales and use tax.
    • Borrowing $4.2 Million
    • The State of Colorado requires GCSD to resolve the non-compliant groundwater discharge from the on-site wastewater treatment facility. The best, cost-effective solution is to construct a sewer pipe for $8.1 million from GCSD to the Black Hawk Central City Sanitation District.
  • The Board pursued certificates of participation to borrow $4.2 million to mitigate cash flow concerns and maintain the financial reserves required by CDE.
  • The revenue from the Black Hawk money goes into the General Fund, freeing up other revenue for capital projects.
  • Potential EET Revenue Loss
  • There are a number of actions in the EET Intergovernmental Agreement (see agreement) that will end the school Black Hawk money, for example, the creation of a Regional Transportation District that includes part or all of Gilpin County; GCSD increasing the school mill levy; or, a sales tax, use tax, or lodging tax imposed by Gilpin County voters.
  • The loss of the EET revenue
  • Would result in teacher position cuts, elimination of school curricular and extracurricular programs, jeopardize student and staff safety, and put GCSD into a financial survival existence.
  • May result in the loss of local community control of the school; and GCSD may be dissolved and absorbed into another school district, for example BVSD, with a 48 mills school total tax levy, or Jeffco, with a 45 mills school total tax levy.
  • May force the Board of Education to ask District voters to pass mill levy override questions just to maintain operations and pass bond issue questions for capital improvements to address deferred facility maintenance, transportation, safety, and technology student needs. Either and both would unnecessarily increase the local property owners’ tax liabilities. 
  • Thank You
  • Thank you for considering and evaluating this significant financial risk to our school if we lost the Black Hawk money. The GCSD Board of Education is extremely grateful to the City of Black Hawk and its residents for ongoing support of our school and students.  
  • ADOPTED AND APPROVED this 7th day of May, 2024 by the Gilpin County School District RE-1 Board of Education. Sarah Swanson, President; Joe Marr, Vice President; Kirsten Goodlett, Secretary/Treasurer; Joe Stranaly, Member-at-Large